Category: Articles

My favorite garden is racecourse.This my best place to go fresh and relax.I shall go to the garden in festivals.I ware go to the garden feeling relax.Because the nature is to good for any person i ware inhale the air and feeling very good.some time in the garden many festivals.Flower festivals,Books festival and many stoles to food items i like very much this garden

My Favorite teacher is sir asif this is my maths teacher this person is very polite and good person.He teach very well.this very experience able person.the method of study is too good.I am understand all the steps certainly.He is a honest person.I like very much.

My favorite ice-cream flavor is Mango.Because mango is my childhood favorite flavor.Mangoes available in summer seasons but juices are available in every season summer season are very hot i am drinking every time mango juice.Mango flavor is too good to other flavors.

My favorite language is English.Because English language is use in all over world.I try to speak good English but some time i ware losing my language But i try again and again English language is too good and easy but Pakistani peoples think is English language is very difficult to speak.

My favorite mall is hyper-stare in fortress stadium this mall is very beautiful.Any thing available in mall.Any type of Food which you need and vegetables,musics instruments,Mobiles,Accessories,Clothes.All types of sports items are available in mall.peoples easily take all the items which they need.This mall is too good in lahore.

My favorite color is white Because white color is show a good personality White color is most prominent color All the Muslims dose wear a whit ihram in duration of hajj.Many fields in use white color doctors wear white color goan and nurses.White color is too Good to show a personality.

poet is a person who creates romantic sensation or open the wounds of his lonesomeness.But some poets are nature loving who highly impress by the creations of God.we all know about some western poets like william wordsworth,william shakespear and Emmi Dickson who were the great poets of their time.
i have read many national and international poets but all of them i like Allama Muhammad Iqbal most.i consider him my favorite poet.there are different reasons why i consider him best.firstly he put the light on the miserable condition of the indian muslims.through his poetry he gave the message to the muslims of india to follow the path of their forefathers.he indicated the problems and reasons for downfall of muslims.he also described the way throuh wich once again indian mulims could become great nation.
for all these messages he used the poetry.this was his hardworking and thinking about muslims that he first time gave the idea of separate country for muslims.His books are included in the course of different countries.

By far the most memorable thing was travelling to London.i had never been to London before and always wanted to. Even now,when I think of that, I feel nostalgic. I was there for about three months. What makes this country different from other countries is it’s natural beauty, the scenery of this country is astonishingly beautiful. Much of the land in London is still unspoiled and is not transformed like most big cities which are usually polluted. The cities of this country are best explored on foot,if you can ask me. Another aspect which was so interesting to me was there lifestyles, I realised how really happy people are there. Even though they have hardly anything in comparison to our lifestyle. You can also see amazing social culture and wonderful people who live there. They are so welcoming. And I am definitely going to be returning for numerous visits throughout life.

As far as participation of citizens in army is concerned, it should be practised but should not be necessary for each citizen.However if millitary personnel have responsibilities other than defence at the borders, other citizens should also contribute.For example during natural calamities or disaster everybody should participate rarher than putting all responsibilities on forces.
Similarly if country is countinuously in war with some terrorist groups or facing threats for security, the most of the population must get military training.As it will help them if war extends and armed forces become insufficient for security of the country and its people.
Furthermore, it would not put long time burden on army personnel as the people would continuously come to replace them. And in this way the soldiers would get relief from home sickness and would have time to travel different areas.
But this policy have some drawbacks.As military training requires strong regularity and extreme physical activity and it trains the soldiers how to stay strong for sacrificing each and every thing even theirselves. And it requires time which is not possible in short time of one year. Moreover this policy may lead to leaks of many intelligence policies easily if people are changed continuously. However in difficult time this policy should be adopted to make the country strong against enemy forces.

Though discoveing a formula for eternal life would be a miracle but it would not have good outcomes.Because its action would only be to prolog the life quantity but not to improve its quality.As the life goes on and the man starts getting older, his or her capabilities also start declining.So having a very long life is not a good idea from this point of view.
similarly,the population rise would be in forward direction and there will be no decline in olders to give their place to the coming new younger population.In this way population burst may occur and it may lead to depletion of resources.And hunger may prevail everywhere.The number of dependents would be more than earning members and it may lead to crash of country’s economy.So formula for being eternal would be a curse for this earth.And yes if it happens it should also have ability to improve quality of life as well

Good habits always have good impact on someone’s wellbeing.It may be physical, mental or financial health.I have many good habits like to do breakfast in time, do a walk or an exercise and go to bed early at night.All these no doubt improve our physical health.But its famous saying that healthy body has healthy mind.And healthy mind obviously leads to improvement of our daily business.The most important of my good routines is to take breakfast in the morning.Many people skip it which is very harmful.
When we wake up in the morning, our cortisol hormone is at its peak.Cortisol is a stress hormone.Its secretion is a cyclical process.Its lowest level in blood is at night during sleep.So in morning we have more capacity to do different activities and these activities do need energy.But if breakfast is skipped, the body would feel lethargic and hypoactive.
Similarly skipping breakfast doesnt help in controlling body weight.As empty stomach sends signals for conserving body fats.Secondly, skipping one meal leads to increased appetite and double calouries may be poured into the body in the next meal.So having low carbohydrate but high proteinacious breakfast is very important for healthy body and mind.

Everthing we see has an impact on our minds.And we start copying what we have seen or happening in our surroundings.On this principle,schools and universities are run to teach the discipline to society.Similarly we observe that children have more tendency to copy others particularly their parents and siblings.
As television is an important part of our contemporary life,it has a great impact on our minds.Thus electronic media is the power of the age to bring any change.Thats why every casting like shows,documentaries,dramas and movies should be under legislation.Because some television channels show great violence.This violence show just for entertainment is harmful for the children.Children have tender and empty minds so whatever is printed on their minds, it stays there for years.As they are innocent and dont know the consequences of copying the harmful actions shown on television.
Similarly, if they commit crime because of their innocence, they can’t be punished because it leads to stregnthening of violent behaviour.Second drawback of television violence is that it creates stress among the viewers.This stress may lead to further psychological disorders.Thirdly, the movies showing extraordinary criminal activities like killing, robbery and drug trading teach the tricks to people and encourage them to commit such crimes in real life.Moreover such castings dont have any moral lesson mostly.
The last but not the least, these movies are also high budget.And some movie themes are beyond the reality.Comparing its benefits with its harmful effects,the benefits are fewer.It’s entertaining for very few people to see power with injustice and brutality.In short television violation even the news buletten with suicide bomb blast or terror attacks should be discouraged or at least should be legislated because it has bad impacts on our society and culture.similarly some tender heart people may get heart attack just by watcing news buletten of brutality.

Today life cannot be imagined without this modren mode of communication.Man will be driven back into 5th cantury when kites were flown to deliver an urgent message.

In this era when life span has decreased people are becoming aware of health issues. They select their food menu according to balanced diet plan. Some people also choose food according to their taste how much their pocket allows them.

A bond that firmly connects present and future with past is the data that comes under subject of history. Like we will not know what efforts and sacrifices were made to win our homeland Pakistan if we’ll not study history as a subject

Fairy tales that attract children are numerous but they should given a chance to watch something productive like tinker bell and snow white . Children will observe tinkering and will be adventrous. They will love nature and its beauties after watching snow white.

A man is moulded to be a masterpiece after tolerating grinding harshness of this world.like spartans The Great sacrificied their whole lives to become geniuses and rise an empire.

Yes students can learn basic science in high school, teaching pattern is very easy and basics in high school learning along with theoretical work. Opportunities have been given to the students to perform the experiments. Visit to farm house, factories and scientific labourites are also arranged in high school learning.

; Childrens are learn in both public schooling and home schooling at different method. In public schooling, class work is done, home work is expected, and testing determines the student passing or failing. This time of teaching has been shown in studies to allow for very short term retention, but was not effective for long term retention whereas home teaching method is in contrast. Home school method is can be varied as you chose to make it. Under this, children individually focus greatly increases speed of learning as well as retention, children can achieve their goal in very short time, if these child will get better guidance.

Understanding is the ability of of people to find out the creating problem in the machine etc. Where as the knowledge is the tool through which the people being able to understand the problem. Or If you can comprehend what you are finding, then you have obtained the knowledge in your head and you rightfully chose to understand its correct solution.

Many people volunteer their time through non profit organizations,churches and other charitable venues.Charity work distribute resources equally between poor and rich people.It is an attempt to provide facilities to needy smililar to rich ones. It removes discrimination nd bring all individuals of country at same level. Doctors provide free of cost treatment to poor patients in specific Government hospitas so is the case in certain institutes.People from different disipline for example dentist , doctors, teacher provide non profitable cure nd eduaction in ororphan centers like “save or soul” and allow orphans to move ahead in life like other children.

Every one has different hobbies.Somebody love kite flying while somebody like Swimming.I enjoy most of time sleeping at weekend.I study the whole week and get tired.I wait for the weekend impatiently.
My every weekend is always full of amusement and enjoyment.My activities at vary from weekend to weekend.On weekend, I play cricket with my friends in city cricket ground.Many people come there to watch us playing there.

This is something entirely related to personality of a person.Introvert like to live in quiet of a country while extrovert prefer hustle and bustle of city.Light,sound and people give spark and meaning to their lives.According to me to live in quiet of a country is better especially for working persons who spend all day interacting with different people,making deals,speaking presentations and doing their specific jobs.Living in quiet of a country free from noise and light rest their senses and bring them back to their original potential to work.Peace and comfort is very necessary for brain and nerves as well.

Q. The following appeared as part of a promotional campaign to sell advertising space in the Daily Gazette to grocery stores in the Marston area:
“Advertising the reduced price of selected grocery items in the Daily Gazette will help you increase your sales. Consider the results of a study conducted last month. Thirty sale items from a store in downtown Marston were advertised in The Gazette for four days. Each time one or more of the 30 items was purchased, clerks asked whether the shopper had read the ad. Two-thirds of the 200 shoppers asked answered in the affirmative. Furthermore, more than half the customers who answered in the affirmative spent over $100 at the store.

Discuss how well reasoned the above argument is. You will have to consider the assumptions that underlie the writer’s thinking. Describe alternative explanations or counterexamples that might weaken his or her conclusion. You must come up with evidence that would strengthen or refute the argument or identify what changes would make the argument more logically sound.

ANSWER:
The argument states that advertising the reduced price of selected grocery items in the Daily Gazette has increased the sales of grocery stores in the Marston area. The results of a study conducted last month indicate that thirty sale items from a store in downtown Marston were advertised in The Gazette for four days, each time one or more of the 30 items were purchased, clerks asked whether the shopper had read the ad. Two-thirds of the 200 shoppers asked agreed with the statement. Moreover, more than half the customers who answered had spent over hundred dollars at the store.
Firstly, I agree with this argument in general. The strategy adopted by grocery stores for selling grocery items will be greatly beneficial to the stores in the near future. More people will be aware and familiar about the ads hence the sales of the grocery items will increase significantly. The results of the study conducted prove that the ads published in the newspaper have influenced the sales of grocery items. Unsold and out-dated items can be sold out through this strategy. Furthermore, grocery stores can promote their advertisements on various sources of media such as television, radio, social networking websites and brochures. This will also raise the revenues and profits of the grocery store.
Secondly, the store could conduct sales promotional campaigns that offer free samples, price reductions and discount coupons. This would increase the profits of the grocery store immensely as well as the number of buyers will increase dramatically. Greater number of people will be interested and keen to purchasing products from the grocery store. Thus, the grocery store will have a strong position when compared to other grocery stores in the Marston area. The grocery store should listen to the views and opinions of the customers which would enable them to improve their services. In addition, they should fulfill the needs and wants of the customers in order to assure that the customers are satisfied with the brand. The grocery store should keep their customers updated about any recent additions or changes being made to the store.
In conclusion, advertising the reduced price of selected grocery items in the Daily Gazette will be advantageous to the grocery stores in the Marston area as their sales will rise significantly. Other types of advertising strategies can be used such as television, radio, social networking sites and brochures causing an increase in the profits and revenues of the store. As a result, more people will be familiar and aware about the store. The grocery store should play a great emphasis on fulfilling the needs and wants of its customers this could be done by listening to their views and opinions regarding the store. By doing so, their services would improve dramatically.

Q. The following appeared in the editorial section of a local newspaper:
“In the first four years that Montoya has served as mayor of the city of San Perdito, the population has decreased and the unemployment rate has increased. Two businesses have closed for each new business that has opened. Under Varro, who served as mayor for four years before Montoya, the unemployment rate decreased and the population increased. Clearly, the residents of San Perdito would be best served if they voted Montoya out of office and re-elected Varro.”

Discuss how well reasoned the above argument is. You will have to consider the assumptions that underlie the writer’s thinking. Describe alternative explanations or counterexamples that might weaken his or her conclusion. You must come up with evidence that would strengthen or refute the argument or identify what changes would make the argument more logically sound.

ANSWER:
The argument states that in the first four years that Montoya has served as mayor of the city of San Perdito, the population has decreased and the unemployment rate has increased. Two businesses have closed for each new business that has opened. On other hand, under Varro, who served as mayor for four years before Montoya, the unemployment rate decreased as well as the population increased. Therefore, the city’s economy would be stable if they voted Montoya out and re-elected Varro.
Firstly, I agree with this argument in general. The first four years of the city of San Perdito have caused great difficulty for the residents of San Perdito. The unemployment rate has increased and the population has decreased. Thus, more people are jobless and cannot afford to pay taxes and daily family expenses. This is will eventually create depression among the individuals. The effects of population decline include, fewer schools and new homes will be built, fewer sports and care facilities will be available, and fewer people would go to theatre, cinema or concerts so these facilities will be cut back and there will be a lesser turnover for shopkeepers and businesses. Local residents would have to travel further to reach the facilities they want and fewer people would travel by public transport which is costlier to run.
Secondly, two businesses have closed for each new business that has opened. This shows that businesses are facing severe losses and are towards bankruptcy. They cannot operate effectively and efficiently as well as are unable to meet the needs of the consumers which have caused them to be unsuccessful. Furthermore, new businesses are unable to function properly as they cannot fulfill the requirements of the customers. All of these factors have created adverse and detrimental effects on the city’s economy, politics and well-being. If they are not implemented or evaluated then the city is likely to be in great crisis. Thus, re-electing Varro will be the best option for the citizens of San Perdito as things will be better settled and operated if he is voted as mayor of San Perdito.
In conclusion, it would be better to elect Varro as mayor of San Perdito since when he served the residents of San Perdito the unemployment rate decreased as well as the population increased. If he is re-elected as mayor, the city would be more advanced technologically, greater jobs would be available, more facilities would be provided and the city would be more stable and balanced. In addition, there will be fewer problems for the residents of San Perdito. The city’s economy, employment rate, international trade, foreign exchange and well-being would be easily maintained.

According to some people,elderly drivers should be required to reapply for their driver licences because with age comes diminished vision,hearing and reaction time.Driving is a job in which every single part of body is involved.Your mind should focus on road and your reflexes shuld be strong enough to react any unexpected objects on the track.Hearing and vision play a vital role while driving.Elderly people are not good drivers because they lack sharp vision and good hearing moreover they don’t have strong reflexes.They not only put their life in danger but they also risk the lfe of other persons on the road.therefore I reckon that they should be reassessed by the local traffic authorities.

Confidence plays a very important role in determining our personalities , it builds on our form of speech and the way we represent ourselves in public. Interacting with the opposite gender helps us develop that confidence. We grow , we talk more clearly and boldly and we also open up as human beings.
Being a girl I had always enrolled in an all girls school, the education is the same but the atmosphere is completely different. When we are enclosed in the brick walls of the school we feel confident and powerful however as soon as we enter the world outside we feel uneasy as if the boys around us are aliens from a different dimension, our confidence is completely shattered however had we enrolled in a school containing both genders , our confidence would’ve persisted.
As a girl I never felt confined or held back but I do feel that if I were more exposed I would’ve sprouted into a finer person. IT is very important for girls to have a taste at interacting with boys, interaction will help us learn how to overcome intimidation, how to stand up for our rights and not be engulfed by the power of the man.
The world discriminates a great deal between man and woman, men are given the upper hand In most situations and are allegedly given more attention in classrooms however if we must overcome this factor it is extremely important that we publicize and disseminate the idea of co- education, the more frequent this idea becomes the quicker we will get rid of the notoriously famous rumor of men intimidating women and carrying greater significance than women.
Co-education will help us various different forms and will result in us growing into better human beings.

Field trips pay an extremely important role in developing student’s confidence and creativity. Field trips allow new kids to create bonds and to form new friendships. We learn new things during the excursion; we open up and think more creatively. Without field trips children will miss out on one of the most important and vital period of their educational years.
There are several other ways to save money for example changing the menu in the cafeteria for lunch by replacing the rather expensive food with the cheaper kind. That way we can save plenty. Another way to save money is to hold a charity fair, that way we can earn money to fill in for the losses instead of cancelling the trips.
Field trips allow students to develop better visions of the world and also teach them a great deal about the outside. In one excursion that went to the Sydney aquarium In the opera house, I learnt a great deal about sea animals and aquatic life, I also got a chance to view various different marine creatures and I also had a lovely time with my friends and teachers.
Field trips help us make memories with our school mates, it is these memories that we will go ahead and remember, so its extremely important for us to continue on with these trips.

Fossil Fuel
Fossil fuel which is formed from the remains of animals and vegetation over millions of years is explored out in the form of coal and oils. Pakistan has vast reserves of coal formed through the fossils in Baluchistan and recently huge reservoir has been found in Sindh. There must be equally big volume of oils in these areas but has not been tapped so far. If oil is found in our country in big quantity then Pakistan can become a rich country like other oil producing states.

Corruption
A famous Chinese proverb that fish start stinking from the head is pertinent to present period. In most of the countries the top leaders indulge in massive corruption and money laundering and then this menace seeps in to the lower levels of Government functionaries. This then becomes a routine and the citizen feel helpless. Even, judiciary is also affected by this epidemic and therefore, justice is also denied to a common man. This phenomena ultimately brings down fall of the society and the nations
Folk Art
Folk Art depicts the cultural heritage,tradition and myths of a community and society in a particular time and space.The folk music and songs sung on fetivals or on marriages are indincatives of the a society.Punjab or Baluchistan or Khyber Pukhtoon Khwa have proud history of their Folk art and other customs.Folk Art is an excellent mix for the community to keep the links intact with the history and their fore fathers traditions.

Criticism is act of analysing and judging merits and demerits of somwthing.it is an evaluative and corrective excercise that occurs in everyfield of human life.Criticism is often considered as an unpleasant term but but it should not be so because it does not mean to find out faults it could be a friendly criticism. Another meaning of criticism is to study, evaluate and interpretation, of literature, art work, film or social trends.

Sports and games are very important for us.they keep us healtht and fit as it is a good way of achieving mental and physical health. sports also help n character building and give us courage and strength.They develop sense of friendliness and teamspirit. sports are very essential part of education. education without any kind of sports is incomplete.

Brussels is Belgium’s capital and home to the headquarters of the European Union. The ornate Grand-Place at the heart of the city has shops and cafes inside 17th-century guildhouses, and the intricate Gothic Hôtel de Ville (town hall) with its distinctive bell tower. The 19th-century Maison du Roi houses the Musée de la Ville de Bruxelles history museum, including costumes for the city’s Manneken-Pis statue.

Most of the people spend their spare time in watching television. It is the best source considered for entertainment but on the other side of the scene, it has totally affected the innocent minds of people. The most obvious crime that a television is promoting in society is violence.
People of almost all age groups are busy in watching television for amusement. Children loved to watch cartoons and animated movies like Batman, Spiderman and Superman all the time. There is unnoticed violence all over the television channels. Children mimic their favorite cartoon character and harm their siblings.
Adults usually watch wrestling (WWF, WWE) on T.V and then practicing the same techniques with their friends. They are risking their loved ones life. They just want to show how daring they are but instead they end up breaking their arms and legs. Many motor cyclist attempts stunts which leads to death.
Our society norms do not allow such kind of activities to be practiced. There are many topics which should be taken into account when producing those movies and dramas. Some TV shows are not even near to the reality. They exaggerate most of the time ignoring the reality of the word. People are being forced to spend their money and time in watching TV shows. The most common victims of our society are women. Their lives have become problematic because of the anxiety being spread through dramas.
Many channels are informative too; like National Geographic and Animal Planet. They provide knowledge of landscape, life of animals, sea marines and survival techniques. Children should spend their precious time in gathering knowledge. Some religious channels are also supplying convenient ways to worship. Last but not the least many entertaining shows are playing their important they are making people to laugh and forget about all their worries through their comedy.
Television broadcasters should check the quality of their shows and must maintain their level. Their adverse affects should be minimized in order to bring peace in society.

capital punishment is a legal process,Government has made a rule for those people who accused of being such crime like murder,adultery etc.Many countries support to abolish such kind of punishment or removed it because of the age less criminals under eighteen years.
The capital punishment is due to the following reasons;
Firstly,the govt wants to set an example before the other people that they keep themselves away from such crimes.So that the people have fear that if they do such crime,the govt. will treat them in that way because the extremely crimes are not bearable and the country suffers a lot with great loss.
Secondly,the financial burden is remains on the states because the criminals stay in the jail for long time and the govt has to provide them their basic needs.The criminals done crimes to over come the poverty.They use short way to get all the luxuries by hook or by crook.So govt. set this rule of punishment.
Our judicial system is not perfect.Many people are not culprit but the jury declare them as criminal so many of innocent people suffered because of this injustice.
If the people has been punished by the govt.,the family of the person trying to finding out the way to get revenge to the govt.They prepare themselves for any terrorism against the country.
However I conclude that I would say there should be capital punishment in the country.It should be affected on the criminals but other nation would be relieved from the criminals as well as crimes.

I remember my childhood when it was my extreme wish to drive a car then one day came I was on driving seat a i learned how to drive . I used to think it’s a piece of cake to drive on the road but on my first journey I realized it’s a tough job. Driving need all of our senses very sharp and quick responses to minor changes in the surrounding otherwise a little mistake can lead you to the mouth of death. There are news about road accidents in news papers daily and the reason behind are like the driver was sleeping at the time of accident, he did not recognize the vehicle because of low light some accidents also reported about the drivers who were medically unfit with specific diseases like Parkinson’s disease or the driver failed to recognize the other vehicle because of poor attention.
Around the globe anyone on the road driving a vehicle needs licenses otherwise it will be illegal. Licenses are issued for specific period of time in different country it’s different somewhere it’s for four years or 7 years then need to get new one. Interestingly test is the same for everyone, medically one should be fit with no color blindness and physical disability and know well how to drive safely etc etc.
Keeping in view the elderly drivers need some changes as it’s pretty sure with the passage of time in most of geriatric population their physical & mental ability tend to decrease as the cross the line of 50 or above .There are some common thing we all can expect from our elder that they forget the things in very short period of time, they have less concentration and attention span to a sustain mental or physical activity. They feel much fatigue after little excretion & response toward any stimuli decreases. Many physiological and psychological changes occur in old age
Therefore an elder driver need to be tested completely in medical perspective as well as the stamina & endurance in regard to attention as there are standards to test all these things. The workshops ,seminar lectures & training session should be designed to fill the deficit. The duration of licenses expiry should be decrease in elders. If a well designed plan should be follow it will be ultimately beneficial for everyone